Bagh-e Nazar in Shiraz is one of the oldest museums in Fars Province and is considered a tourist attraction in Shiraz. Many domestic and international travelers who visit Shiraz include Bagh-e Nazar and the Pars Museum in their itinerary. In this museum, you can see the works of great and famous Persian painters and artists. If you plan to travel to Shiraz for sightseeing, don’t miss the rest of this article from the tourism magazine Eligasht. In this article, we will delve into the world of these cultural landmarks, explaining their historical significance, architectural beauty, and the rich collection of art and artifacts they house.
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History of Bagh-e Nazar, Shiraz
Bagh-e Nazar, also known as the Pars Museum, is a building located in Fars Province with its origins dating back to the Zand dynasty in Iran. This garden is also registered as one of Iran’s national treasures with registration number 244. The garden itself is one of the most beautiful gardens in Shiraz and is considered a notable attraction in the city. The trees in this garden were planted during the Zand dynasty and are among the oldest trees in Iran. However, in addition to the garden and its nature, the objects preserved in the Pars Museum within this garden have added more historical and touristic significance to the garden. The following article provides more details about all the sections of this garden.
Where is Bagh-e Nazar, Shiraz?
Bagh-e Nazar is located on Zand Street near the Karim Khan Citadel. This location is one of the most important tourist sites in Shiraz, making it easily accessible through public transportation. If you want to go to this garden by metro, you can use the line guide and get off at Zandiyeh Station. It is about 500 meters from Zandiyeh Station to Bagh-e Nazar, which you can easily walk in a few minutes.
Other Ways to Access Bagh-e Nazar, Shiraz, include using buses and taxis. If you’re traveling to this location by bus, you can disembark at the Bagh-e Nazar bus stop and reach the garden after a few minutes of walking. With a taxi, simply request the driver to take you to Bagh-e Nazar. For those who have traveled to Shiraz with a private vehicle, it is recommended to use online maps or seek guidance from local people.
Exact Address: Fars Province, Shiraz, Zand Street
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Sights of Pars Museum in Shiraz
The Pars Museum houses a wide range of artifacts from the pre-Islamic era, dating back to ancient Iran. In a section of this museum, artifacts belonging to the first, second, and third millennium BC, such as pottery and glazed objects, spouted jars, and historical sculptures from the Sassanian era, are preserved. The preserved ancient artifacts in this museum include pottery, sculptures, mirrors, coins, and many other historical and archaeological treasures. In addition to these ancient artifacts, you can also observe artworks such as paintings by renowned Iranian painters, calligraphy, and various other artworks. Some of these painters include Agha Sadeq, Mirza Baba Naghāshbāshi, Sadr al-Din Shāyesteh, and Mir Mansur. The museum also features stone inscriptions and engravings depicting scenes from the Shahnameh (Book of Kings). The museum’s collection provides a comprehensive overview of the artistic and cultural heritage of Shiraz, allowing visitors to better understand the city’s historical importance in the region.
Apart from the artifacts housed in the Pars Museum, the architecture of the Qajar-era mansion itself is considered a remarkable attraction with significant historical value. In Bagh-e Nazar, you can also see other structures such as sculptures and beautiful bridges. Bagh-e Nazar showcases the traditional Persian garden design, characterized by symmetry, flowing water features, and meticulously manicured flora. The garden is adorned with vibrant flowers, towering cypress trees, and fragrant orange blossoms, creating a serene and captivating atmosphere. The architectural elements within the garden, including the elegant pavilions, intricately designed tile work, and decorative archways, are a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship of the Qajar period.
It’s worth mentioning that the tomb of Karim Khan Zand, one of the most important figures in Iranian history, is also located in Bagh-e Nazar, Shiraz. Initially, Karim Khan Zand’s bones were placed in this mausoleum, but after a while, they were transferred to the Golestan Palace. During the Pahlavi era, the bones were moved from the Golestan Palace to the main mausoleum in the Pars Museum, Shiraz.
Bagh-e Nazar, the Qajar-era Mansion in Shiraz
The octagonal building or Qajar-era mansion in this garden, known as the “Kolah-Farangi” mansion, was constructed by the order of Karim Khan Zand. It is a two-story building. During the Zand dynasty, this mansion was used as a place to host important foreign guests, such as ambassadors from other countries. However, today, this mansion has been repurposed and is known as the Pars Museum. It houses many ancient and artistic treasures of Bagh-e Nazar. The height of this structure is approximately 15 meters and is built on a 1-meter and 30-centimeter platform in the garden. The plasterwork, tilework, and overall architecture of this mansion serve as a fine representation of the Zand-era architecture. Although many parts of this mansion were demolished during the Qajar era by the order of Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar, Iranian artists and painters were able to restore its original architecture years later. The Pars Museum offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Qajar and Zand-era. The mansion’s interior is adorned with lavish furnishings, ornate chandeliers, and intricate tilework, giving visitors a sense of the grandeur and elegance of the time. Exploring the different rooms and halls of the museum allows visitors to step back in time and imagine the lives of the elite.
Cultural Events and Performances
Bagh-e Nazar is not only a visual delight but also a hub for cultural events and performances. The garden hosts traditional music concerts, poetry readings, and art exhibitions, providing visitors with an immersive experience of Persian culture and arts. The serene setting of Bagh-e Nazar serves as the perfect backdrop for these events, enhancing the overall ambiance and creating lasting memories.
Best Time to Visit Bagh-e Nazar, Shiraz
If you plan to visit the historical sites and buildings of Bagh-e Nazar in Shiraz, we must say that any time of the year can be the best time to visit. However, if you want to enjoy the excellent weather and nature of Shiraz, spring and summer are the best seasons to travel. By visiting Bagh-e Nazar in spring and summer, you can not only appreciate its historical artifacts but also enjoy the colorful flowers, mild climate, and lush trees.
Pars Museum Opening Hours:
8:30 AM to 7:30 PM in spring and summer
7:30 AM to 6:30 PM in autumn and winter
Traveling to Shiraz with Eligasht
In this article, we became acquainted with one of the most beautiful and notable garden museums in Shiraz, Bagh-e Nazar or Pars Museum. It is worth mentioning that Shiraz is one of the most tourist-friendly cities in Iran, and besides Bagh-e Nazar, there are many historical and natural tourist attractions to be explored in this city. If you want to gather more information about these tourist attractions, do not miss other articles by Eligasht. In Eligasht’s travel magazine, we have introduced all of Shiraz’s tourist attractions, as well as the best hotels and restaurants for your convenience. Once you have made your final decision to travel, you can also contact our experts for assistance with other travel arrangements. Thank you for your companionship, and we appreciate your presence in another article.
Frequently Asked Questions
1- Where is Bagh-e Nazar in Shiraz?
Bagh-e Nazar, also known as Pars Museum, is one of the major tourist attractions in Shiraz and is located on Zand Street. It can be accessed by metro, bus, or taxi.
2- What artifacts are preserved in the Pars Museum?
Pars Museum houses various artifacts such as paintings by renowned Iranian painters, stone sculptures, the mausoleum of Karim Khan Zand, pre-Islamic historical artifacts, and many other items of interest.
3- What is the best time to visit the Pars Museum in Shiraz?
The best time to visit Bagh-e Nazar and, in general, Shiraz is during spring and summer. During these seasons, the garden is adorned with colorful flowers and lush trees.